There have been quite a few books written of late trying to explain how a simple Jew of the 1st century and the rag tag group of followers who remained after his death could have changed the world so radically. Thomas Cahill has now joined the list.
I enjoyed the combination of poetic prose and scholarship of Cahill. His
scholarship, in particular, is impressive. Regarding the content, Cahill
provides a very readable and respectful version of modern scholarship's
interpretation Jesus. Cahill also provides a good review of the impact
Jesus and the movement that followed had upon world history, ending with
a wonderful description of the Trastevere community in Rome. (The
latter is a great model for all who want to develop a missional church
today.)
Though I enjoyed the book and found it thought provoking,
I can't, however, fully recommend it. I feel Cahill misses the point
too often when it comes to the nature of Jesus and the nature of the New
Testament documents. Regarding the documents, his approach is
humanistic. He regards the writings as purely the work of men and
controlled entirely by the context from which they arose. There seems no
room for inspiration in the sense that Evangelicals would use that
word.
Regarding Jesus, Cahill's dismissal of John's gospel as
being the interpretation of a late 1st century author (and then deeply
edited by a later editor) eliminates the idea that Jesus was the Son of
God in any sense that Evangelicals would use that word today and
understand it in the context of the Gospel of John. Simply put, for
Cahill Jesus is not divine.
That begs the question of how Jesus
and the movement that grew from his memory came to change the world so
radically. Cahill's answer is that "Anyone on earth could do what they
(the Trastevere community) have done," and, I would infer, that
Christians have done. I think that conclusion is seriously lacking in
rational.
So read with your mind in gear. If you do, you'll find the read worthwhile.
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